Monday 21 January 2019

Chiller types

What are the different types of chillers? Which is better, a DX unit or chiller? How to correctly size a chiller? What type of refrigerant is used in chiller?


The majority of centrifugal chillers are water chillers. These systems work by using a piston and chamber to compress.

Scroll Compressor Chillers. Types Of Chillers Air Chillers. Evaporative Condensed Chillers. Absorption chillers make use of the absorption refrigeration cycle and do not use a mechanical compressor.


They range in size from to 5tons. The absorption refrigeration cycle differs from the vapor-compression refrigeration cycles in that the compressor is replaced by an absorber, pump and generator,. During the compression cycle, the refrigerant passes through four major components within the chiller: the evaporator , the compressor, the condenser, and a flow-metering device such as an expansion valve.


Heating units can be categorized into furnaces that provide heated air through ductwork, which is a popular type of heating system in the United States such as boilers that heat water for steam radiators or forced-water systems with baseboard radiators, electric heat and heat pumps.

In these chillers the oil separator, which is more than percent efficient, can be used to enhance the effectiveness of the refrigeration cycle. In terms of the components they are made up of, the two kinds are very much similar. Both the products have an evaporator, compressor, condenser and an expansion valve. Carrier water-cooled chillers have tons of capacity. Each of these industries have different requirements for their cooling needs, and there are many types of chillers that solve their problems.


Younger Industrial Chillers. Pharmaceutical chillers are important parts of the drug-manufacturing industry. Nearly all medicines require chilled water in their manufacturing, from antibiotics to complex cardiology medications. Most commonly, they are absorption, centrifugal, helical rotary, and scroll. Some reciprocating chillers are also available.


Chillers can be either air- or water-cooled. There are a variety of water chiller types. Major vapor-compression chiller components include an evaporator, compressor(s), condenser, and expansion device(s) (Figure 1). The inrush current must be controlled to minimize the impact on the power grid. Several motor starter types are used for centrifugal chillers.


These include Across-the-Line, Star-Delta, Autotransformer, Primary Reactor and Solid State. The Trane chiller product line includes centrifugal, helical-rotary and scroll compressor chillers, ranging in capacities from to 0tons. Learn more about our water-cooled YORK HVAC chillers.

This site uses cookies to offer you a better browsing experience. By continuing to navigate through this site or by clicking Approve, you consent to the use of cookies on your device as described in our privacy notice. Chemical refrigerants are assigned an R number which is determined systematically according to molecular structure.


Common refrigerants are frequently referred to as Freon.

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